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Index print

COMPUTE-RV · GPU residual value index · spec 0.1.0 · print 2026-08-11

There is no tape for used GPUs. Assemble the price instead.

No clean tape exists for used GPUs the way it does for cars or aircraft. COMPUTE-RV derives residual value as the present value of remaining rental income, caps it at the frontier replacement-cost ceiling, and validates the result against secondary-market prints. Deterministic, script-codified, re-run verbatim each period.

Composite retention 74.4%Generations 4Prints in band 3 / 3Rubin-roll stress 43.7%
Cross-check
Validated
3 / 3 print bands hit

Every generation with an observable secondary print lands inside its band — the income model and the resale market agree.

Regime
Ceiling-bound
Replacement cost binds 4 / 4

Income values sit above replacement cost on every generation; the curve is a replacement-cost story, not a cash-flow story.

Frontier roll
Exposed
Next ramp 4 months out

A 1.7x frontier price-performance step cuts composite retention from 74.4% to 43.7% at a stroke.

01

Five veins, one curve

The pieces are public but scattered; the fusion is the product. Residual value is modelled, then checked — the rental model fills the gaps the resale data leaves, and the resale data validates the model.

Base decay λ
11.2%/yr
✓ run-time calibrated
Discount rate
12.0%
✓ debt-anchored
Input hash
a9af611f…
✓ byte-identical re-run
Ramps ahead
3
⚠ displacement queued

The premise: a used GPU is worth what it can still earn. Sparse resale listings cannot be trusted to tell you the price, but what an hour of each chip rents for is observable right now across dozens of clouds — so the engine values the machine the way any income-producing asset is valued, then applies one economic bound and one reality check.

Vein one, cloud spot rental rates — scraped from provider listings, the asset's earning power observed in near real time; the neocloud composite is the primary input. Vein two, secondary hardware prints — broker and refurbisher listings that validate the model but never set it. Vein three, replacement cost — the frontier's street price per unit of performance is a hard ceiling on every prior generation. Vein four, the GPU-backed debt stack — facility pricing tells us what depreciation schedule the lending market underwrites, and anchors the 12% unlevered discount rate. Vein five, the obsolescence calendar — each successor volume ramp adds a displacement increment to everything behind it.

Worked through the H100: start from the observed neocloud rate of $3.25/hr — the median of each provider's cheapest on-demand per-GPU listing (hyperscaler rates carry a platform premium and marketplace rates are interruptible, so both are recorded as bounds, not inputs). Project that rate decaying at 11.2% a year, steepening by 6 points each time a successor generation reaches volume production (3 ramps are on the calendar). Convert rate to cash: 85% utilisation, minus $0.32/hr of all-in running cost — power at the chip's draw, datacentre overhead, colo, ops — across 730.5 hours a month. Cash flows stop when the decayed rate no longer covers running cost, or at age 7 — one year past the six-year useful life the lending market underwrites. Discount at 12%: above the 6.55% investment-grade and 8.8% sub-IG GPU-backed debt costs, below a neocloud equity hurdle. That sum is the income PV: $41,588. Then the cap: nobody rationally pays more for old silicon than the same performance costs new — the B200-192GB at $47,500 street delivers 6.6 units of performance, so H100-class performance (3.0 units) is bounded at $21,591. The index value is the lower of the two, refereed against the broker band of $15,000-$28,000.

Base rate decay is calibrated at run time from the observed H100 tape: 11.2% a year (median across channels — hyperscaler 11.2%, marketplace 17.3%, neocloud -4.3%). The boom-suppressed single series never sets the base; the cross-channel median does.

The method, in one sentence

Residual value is the discounted stream of future rental income, capped by what a new frontier chip costs per unit of performance — resale prints referee the answer, they don't produce it.

Verdigris — direction, conviction, passBronze — attention, watchRed — loss, fail, severe risk